![]() shell is a decent alternative for Windows users. I still can’t decideĮshell and vterm are generally the best choices. The only way to install vterm on Windows (that I’m aware of) is through WSL. Install instructions for nix/guix can be found in the :term vterm module’s documentation. Vterm will try to automatically build vterm-module.so when you first open it, but this will fail on Windows, NixOS, and Guix out of the box. You’ll need to compile vterm-module.so, which has external dependencies (libvterm, cmake and libtool-bin).Emacs must be built with dynamic modules support.However, it requires extra steps to set up: Vterm is as good as terminal emulation gets in Emacs (at the time of writing) and the most performant, as it is implemented in C. Even in line mode it can be a little buggy. Unless term-line-mode is enabled (automatically activated when evil users switch to normal mode), you can’t modify your command line like you would a normal text buffer. If you want to have an 'outside the terminal' Emacs frame launch emacsclient -n. After that, the command emacsclient -t will open a new Emacs frame INSIDE the terminal. It understands many (but not all) terminal escape codes, so many TUI programs (like top or vim) will work, but its performance is inferior to standalone terminals, especially with large bursts of output. To launch a emacs server, execute the following command : emacs -daemon. (For comparable methods of starting Emacs on MS. From a terminal window running a Unix shell on a GUI terminal, you can run Emacs in the background with emacs & this way, Emacs won’t tie up the terminal window, so you can use it to run other shell commands. Term is Emacs’ built-in terminal emulator. The usual way to invoke Emacs is with the shell command emacs. TUI programs like htop or vim won’t work in shell directly, but will be launched in a term buffer – which handles them reasonably well. ![]() against your shell config), but it’s also the least capable. However I found the terminal integration based on term always a. You can edit your command line like you would any ordinary text in Emacs – something you can’t do in term (without term-line-mode, which can be unstable) or vterm.ĭue to shell's simplicity, you’re less likely to encounter edge cases (e.g. Ive been using Emacs already for a long time. Shell is a REPL for your shell, rather than a terminal emulator. curses, ncdu, nmtui, top, etc).Įshell would be perfect if you didn’t have to reinvent all the wheels in the dealership. It’s stable, works anywhere Emacs runs (on any OS), and has no external dependencies, but lacks features you’ll expect from mature shells, tends to be slower than them in some cases, and does not support command line tools with TUIs (e.g. They are:Įshell is a native shell – implemented completely in Emacs Lisp. they must be given additional shortcut mappings where "pause" is used in the definition instead of C-C.There are four decent options for running a terminal or shell from within Emacs. The terminal emulator uses Term mode, which has two input modes. This creates (or reuses) a buffer named terminal, and runs a subshell with input coming from your keyboard, and output going to that buffer. ![]() So run the following command to use emacs from the command-line: emacs -nw If you don't want to have to type emacs -nw, you could create an alias. If you use this switch when invoking Emacs from an xterm(1) window, display is done in that window. The same applies to any other shortcuts containing C-C that one wishes to be able to use – i.e. To run a subshell in a text terminal emulator, use M-x term. An explanation from man emacs:-nw, -no-window-system Tell Emacs not to use its special interface to X. emacs at the top level of the Windows user profile location of the logged-in user: (global-set-key (quote save-buffers-kill-terminal)) However, in order to be able to quit Emacs using the standard C-X C-C shortcut, the following line must be put in a file named. This works with Emacs and presumably also with Nano.įor Emacs, another workaround is also needed, though, due to a problem with the handling of the Ctrl-C key combination.įirst, here is how to configure Emacs in text mode as the default editor – assuming that Emacs has been installed by unpacking the Zip distribution to C:\Program\Emacs: git config -global core.editor 'winpty /c/Program/Emacs/bin/emacs -nw' The answer points in the right direction – use the winpty command that is distributed with Git for Windows as a prefix for the actual editor command.
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